AN ANALYSIS OF DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL MORPHEMES ON THE LYRICS OF MAHER ZAIN’S ALBUM “THANK YOU ALLAH”

Hidayah, Muthi'atul (2023) AN ANALYSIS OF DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL MORPHEMES ON THE LYRICS OF MAHER ZAIN’S ALBUM “THANK YOU ALLAH”. Undergraduate thesis, UIN KIAI HAJI ACHMAD SIDDIQ JEMBER.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT
Muthi’atul Hidayah, 2023: “An Analysis of Derivational and Inflectional
Morphemes on The Lyrics of Maher Zain‟s Album
“Thank You Allah””
Keywords: Morphemes, Derivational, Inflectional, Lyric
A morpheme may consist of a word such as a hand or a meaningful piece
of a word, such as the –ed of looked, that can not be divided into smaller
meaningful parts. Another way in which morphemes have been defined is as a
pairing between sound and meaning. It means the smallest grammatical unit in
language is morpheme. Derivational morphemes one that is added to a base to
form a new word that differs in its part of speech classification. Inflectional
involves the formation of grammatical form-past, present, future, singular, plural;
masculine, feminine, neuter; and so on – of single lexeme.
The research focus were: (1) How are derivational and inflectional affixes
processed on the lyrics of Maher Zain‟s album “Thank You Allah”? (2) What is
the most dominant between derivational and inflectional affixes on the lyrics of
Maher Zain‟s album “Thank You Allah”? (3) What is the benefit of study
derivational and inflectional for students?
This research used a descriptive qualitative method. The researcher used
two types of the research, library research is needed to answer the first and second
research questions, while field research is needed to answer the third research
questions. Data collection from this research using instrument from John
Creswell. The data analysis used in this research was interactive analysis
according Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. While, for the validity of data, the
researcher used source triangulation and technical triangulation.
The result of this study showed that: (1) there were 18 derivational
morphemes which were classified into 6 types and 58 inflectional morphemes
which were classified into 7 types. (2) the most frequently occurred morpheme in
the lyrics was inflectional plural type, which occurred 24 times. Additionally,
there are only six types of derivational affixes that occur in 18 processes. It means
inflectional morpheme is the most dominant than derivational morpheme. (3) the
benefit in learning derivational and inflectional for students, including to help
students to know the word class especially from morphology into syntax; to assist
students in forming new words that are different in the classification section of
their writing; and also to help teachers to teach or give students an understanding
of how a word can be formed or changed.

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