Strategi BUMDes Dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Bank Sampah Di Desa Dukuh Dempok Kecamatan Wuluhan Kabupaten Jember

AMINATUZ, ZUHRIYA (2020) Strategi BUMDes Dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Bank Sampah Di Desa Dukuh Dempok Kecamatan Wuluhan Kabupaten Jember. Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah.

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Abstract

Aminatuz Zuhriya, Nikmatul Masruroh, S.H.I, M.E.I, 2020: BUMDes Strategy in Community Economic Empowerment through the Trash Bank Program in Dukuh Dempok Village, Wuluhan Subdistrict, Jember Regency. One of the efforts made by the government, especially in improving the empowerment and economy of the community is to establish a Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). This is as stated in the Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disanvintaged Regions and Transmigration of the Republic Indonesia Number 4 of 2015 concerning the Establishment, Management and Management, and Disbanding of VillageOwned Enterprises. Like BUMDes, Wuluhan subdistrict has developed business units to improve the community’s economy, such as conducting MSME socialization and providing business licensing opportunities so that home industry players in Wuluhan subdistrict continue to develop. Wuluhan subdistrict BUMDes also developed the Waste Bank program where the program is projected to handle social and economic problems of the community. The focus of the research in this thesis are: (1) How is the realization of programs implemented by BUMDes in Dukuh Dempok Village, Wuluhan Subdistrict? (2) How is the efforts of BUMDes in Dukuh Dempok in carrying out economic empowerment through the Dukuh Dempok Garbage Bank program in Wuluhan subdistrict? (3) What are the socioeconomic conditions of the community before and after the existence of the Dukuh Dempok Waste Bank program? This study aims to: (1) Determine the realization of programs implemented by the BUMDes of Dukuh Dempok Village, Wuluhan Subdistrict. (2) Know the efforts of the Dukuh Dempok BUMDes in conducting economic empowerment through the Dukuh Dempok Garbage Bank program in the Wuluhan Subdistrict. (3) Know the socio-economic living conditions of the community before and after the existence of the Dukuh Dempok Waste Bank program. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of case study research. In determining the research subject using purposive and using data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. For data validity using source triangulation. The conclusions of this study are (1) Realization of the program implemented by BUMDes, namely by creating several business unit engaged in social business, for example the garbage bank program which is integrated with the principle of reduce and recycle, in the financial sector by organizing the assistance of goat mothers for twenty months, and engaged in joint ventures that are currently still being developed namely Gumuk Watu tourism. (2) Efforts for community economic empowerment carried out by BUMDes Dukuh Dempok, Wuluhan subdistrict, Jember regency through the Trash Bank program are by intesifying human development, business development, environmental development and finaly institutional development. (3) Conditions before the existence of the Dukuh Dempok Garbage Bank program, especialy in terms of customer income factors only rely on work salaries that range 500.000-1.200.000, and their social environmental factors are disrupted. While the conditions of the economy now has increased to 510.000-1.250.000 and social customers have now been overcome after the existence of the Dukuh Dempok Garbage Bank. Keywords: BUMDes, Community Empowerment, Waste Bank

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